2005 Husqvarna TC510
General Specifications
| Model | Husqvarna TC510 |
| Year | 2005 |
| Category | Motocross |
| Engine Type | Single-cylinder, liquid-cooled, 4-stroke, DOHC, 4-valve |
| Weight | 110.7 kg kerb weight without fuel |
Engine
| Displacement | 500.8 cc |
| Bore x Stroke | 97.0 x 67.8 mm |
| Compression Ratio | 12.5:1 |
| Fuel System | Keihin FCR-MX 41 mm flat-slide carburettor with accelerator pump | Replacement Options |
| Ignition | Digital electronic CDI with variable advance |
| Spark Plug | NGK CR8EB |
| Spark Plug Gap | 0.7 mm |
| Cooling System | Liquid cooled with water-pump circulation and twin radiators |
| Starting System | Electric start with automatic decompressor; kick starter provided for emergency starting |
Transmission
| Transmission | 5-speed constant-mesh manual |
| Clutch | Wet multi-plate, hydraulically operated |
| Final Drive | Chain |
Dimensions
| Overall Length | 2175 mm |
| Overall Width | 820 mm |
| Overall Height | 1280 mm |
| Wheelbase | 1475 mm |
| Ground Clearance | 340 mm |
| Seat Height | 975 mm |
| Fuel Capacity | 7.7 L |
Chassis
| Frame | Steel single-beam frame with circular-section tubing and light-alloy rear subframe |
| Front Tyre | 80/100-21 Pirelli MT32A | Tyre Size Guide |
| Rear Tyre | 110/90-19 Pirelli MT32 | Tyre Size Guide |
Suspension
| Front Suspension | 45 mm Marzocchi upside-down hydraulic fork, adjustable for compression and rebound damping | Fork Oil Levels |
| Front Suspension Travel | 300 mm |
| Rear Suspension | Progressive Soft Damp linkage with adjustable Sachs hydraulic monoshock |
| Rear Suspension Travel | 320 mm |
| Fork Oil | SAE 5 fork oil; factory oil level 90 mm with fork compressed and spring removed |
Brakes & Wheels
| Front Brake | 260 mm hydraulic single disc with floating caliper |
| Rear Brake | 220 mm hydraulic single disc with floating caliper |
| Front Wheel Size | 1.60 x 21 in light-alloy rim |
| Rear Wheel Size | 2.15 x 19 in light-alloy rim |
Service Data
| Fuel Type | Premium unleaded petrol, 98 RON recommended |
| Premix Information | Not applicable - 4-stroke engine |
| Gearbox Oil | Engine, gearbox and primary drive share AGIP Racing 4T SAE 10W-60 motorcycle oil |
| Air Filter | Oiled foam air filter |
| Service Notes | Competition motocross model. Service engine oil and filter frequently, clean and re-oil the air filter after dusty riding and regularly inspect valve clearances, cam-chain condition, electric-start system, hydraulic clutch, cooling system, drive chain, wheel bearings, steering-head bearings and suspension linkage. |
2005 Husqvarna TC510 – Big-Bore Motocross Power with Electric Start
The 2005 Husqvarna TC510 was an evolutionary development rather than an entirely new model. Husqvarna had already established the modern TC510 platform, and the 2005 machine continued the big-bore DOHC four-stroke concept with its 500.8cc engine, five-speed motocross gearbox and steel competition chassis. It sat above the TC450 as Husqvarna's high-capacity motocross option, using extra stroke to produce substantially more torque.
The engine used a 97.0 mm bore and 67.8 mm stroke with a 12.5:1 compression ratio. Fuel was supplied by a 41 mm Keihin FCR-MX flat-slide carburettor, one of the benchmark competition carburettors of the period. Correct jetting, accelerator-pump operation and slide condition remain important on surviving examples, and owners can compare replacement carburettor options when rebuilding the original fuel system.
One unusual feature for a dedicated motocross bike was electric starting, backed up by a kick starter for emergency use. Suspension combined a 45 mm Marzocchi inverted fork with 300 mm of travel and a Sachs linkage shock providing 320 mm at the rear. The factory specified a 90 mm fork oil level, and the MXOwners fork oil reference is useful when servicing the original front end.
The TC510 was still very much a motocross model despite the electric starter and the fact that many surviving examples are now seen with lights or enduro equipment added. Standard TC specification used 21-inch front and 19-inch rear motocross wheels and no enduro lighting system. For today's owner, careful oil servicing, valve-clearance checks, clean air filtration and inspection of chassis bearings are essential. The 2005 TC510 remains a distinctive big-bore Italian motocrosser with enormous torque and far more character than its relatively simple specification suggests.