2006 Yamaha YZ250

2006 Yamaha YZ250

General Specifications

ModelYamaha YZ250
Year2006
CategoryMotocross
Engine TypeLiquid-cooled 2-stroke single-cylinder, reed-valve induction with Yamaha Power Valve System (YPVS)
WeightApprox. 96 kg dry

Engine

Displacement249 cc
Bore x Stroke66.4 x 72.0 mm
Compression Ratio8.9-10.6:1
Fuel SystemKeihin PWK38S 38 mm carburettor with reed-valve induction | Replacement Options
IgnitionCDI magneto
Spark PlugNGK BR8EG
Spark Plug Gap0.5-0.6 mm
Cooling SystemLiquid cooled
Starting SystemKickstarter

Transmission

Transmission5-speed constant-mesh
ClutchWet multi-plate, coil spring
Final DriveChain; 14T/50T final gearing

Dimensions

Overall Length2,179 mm
Overall Width827 mm
Overall Height1,307 mm
Wheelbase1,481 mm
Ground Clearance383 mm
Seat Height989 mm
Fuel Capacity8.0 L

Chassis

FrameAluminium semi-double-cradle frame
Front Tyre80/100-21 51M | Tyre Size Guide
Rear Tyre110/90-19 62M | Tyre Size Guide

Suspension

Front Suspension48 mm KYB Speed Sensitive System (SSS) inverted twin-chamber fork with adjustable compression and rebound damping | Fork Oil Levels
Front Suspension Travel300 mm
Rear SuspensionKYB link-type Monocross single shock with adjustable spring preload, rebound, low-speed compression and high-speed compression damping
Rear Suspension Travel315 mm
Fork OilYamaha Suspension Oil S1; standard outer-chamber quantity approximately 350 cc per leg, adjustable approximately 300-375 cc; damper assembly approximately 195-205 cc

Brakes & Wheels

Front BrakeHydraulic single disc with twin-piston caliper
Rear BrakeHydraulic single disc
Front Wheel Size21 x 1.60 in
Rear Wheel Size19 x 2.15 in

Service Data

Fuel TypePremium unleaded petrol, 95 RON or higher
Premix Information30:1 petrol-to-2-stroke oil using Yamalube 2-R or equivalent high-quality racing 2-stroke oil | Premix Calculator
Gearbox OilYamalube 4 SAE 10W-30 or equivalent motorcycle oil; approximately 0.75 L periodic oil change, 0.80 L total capacity
Air FilterWashable oiled foam air-filter element
Service NotesCompetition 2-stroke with premix engine lubrication and separate transmission oil. Maintain the specified premix ratio, service the foam air filter frequently, inspect the spark plug and piston regularly and keep the YPVS power-valve system clean and correctly adjusted.

2006 Yamaha YZ250: The SSS Suspension Era Begins

The 2006 Yamaha YZ250 was a significant update to the aluminium-framed platform introduced one year earlier. The basic 249 cc two-stroke engine and aluminium semi-double-cradle chassis remained, but Yamaha made one change that would become hugely important to the model's reputation: the introduction of KYB's Speed Sensitive System, better known as SSS suspension.

The new 48 mm KYB SSS fork was designed to control damping primarily according to fork speed rather than simply fork position. In practical terms, this gave the front end a more controlled and predictable feel over braking bumps, jump faces and square-edged impacts while still remaining compliant over smaller chatter. The design became one of the most praised production motocross forks of its era and remained closely associated with Yamaha's YZ range for years afterward. Owners servicing these forks can use the MXOwners fork oil reference when checking oil and setup information.

The rear KYB Monocross shock was also revised to work with the new fork and aluminium chassis. With adjustable spring preload, rebound and separate low- and high-speed compression damping, the YZ250 offered a broad setup range for riders of different weights and skill levels. Proper sag, linkage condition and shock servicing remain essential on older examples, and the MXOwners rear suspension reference can help when working through rear-end setup.

The engine remained the familiar liquid-cooled 249 cc reed-valve two-stroke with Yamaha's YPVS power-valve system. Fuel continued to be supplied through a 38 mm Keihin PWK carburettor, giving the YZ250 the sharp throttle response and strong midrange that helped define the model. Owners maintaining the original induction system can use the MXOwners carburettor reference when looking at replacement or repair options.

Yamaha continued to specify premix lubrication rather than oil injection, with a 30:1 petrol-to-oil ratio using Yamalube 2-R or an equivalent racing two-stroke oil. The gearbox uses a completely separate oil supply, so premix oil and transmission oil perform different jobs. The premix lubricates the crankshaft, piston and cylinder, while the gearbox oil protects the clutch and five-speed transmission.

The aluminium frame introduced for 2005 remained central to the bike's character. It was lighter and more rigidly controlled than the old steel chassis and gave the YZ250 the modern layout that would carry forward through many later model years. By combining that chassis with the new SSS suspension, Yamaha created a package that became known as much for its handling as for its engine.

For modern owners, the 2006 YZ250 is particularly significant because it represents the point where the familiar aluminium-frame YZ250 gained the suspension design that became one of Yamaha's strongest advantages. Replacement chassis, engine and suspension components can be checked through the MXOwners parts finder when rebuilding or restoring an older machine.

The 2006 model was therefore not an entirely new generation, but it was far more than a routine annual update. The arrival of KYB SSS suspension completed much of the transformation begun with the aluminium frame in 2005 and helped establish the basic formula that allowed the YZ250 to survive while many rival Japanese 250 two-strokes disappeared.