2020 Yamaha YZ250

2020 Yamaha YZ250

General Specifications

ModelYamaha YZ250
Year2020
CategoryMotocross / Competition Off-Road
Engine TypeLiquid-cooled, single-cylinder, 2-stroke, reed-valve induction with Yamaha Power Valve System (YPVS)
Weight103 kg (227 lb) wet / curb weight

Engine

Displacement249 cc
Bore x Stroke66.4 x 72.0 mm
Compression Ratio8.9–10.6:1
Fuel SystemKeihin PWK38S, 38 mm flat-slide carburettor with throttle-position sensor and reed-valve induction | Replacement Options
IgnitionDigital CDI magneto ignition
Spark PlugNGK BR8EG
Spark Plug Gap0.5–0.6 mm (0.020–0.024 in)
Cooling SystemLiquid-cooled, twin radiators
Starting SystemKick starter

Transmission

Transmission5-speed constant-mesh, close-ratio manual
ClutchWet, multi-plate, cable-operated
Final DriveChain drive; standard gearing 14T front / 50T rear (3.571:1)

Dimensions

Overall Length2,185 mm (86.0 in)
Overall Width825 mm (32.5 in)
Overall Height1,290 mm (50.8 in)
Wheelbase1,485 mm (58.5 in)
Ground Clearance360 mm (14.2 in)
Seat Height970 mm (38.2 in)
Fuel Capacity8.0 litres (2.1 US gal)

Chassis

FrameAluminium semi-double-cradle frame with removable rear subframe
Front Tyre80/100-21 51M, tube type | Tyre Size Guide
Rear Tyre110/90-19 62M, tube type | Tyre Size Guide

Suspension

Front Suspension48 mm KYB upside-down Speed Sensitive System (SSS) twin-chamber coil-spring cartridge forks, adjustable compression and rebound damping | Fork Oil Levels
Front Suspension Travel300 mm (11.8 in)
Rear SuspensionKYB gas/oil-damped Monocross linkage shock with adjustable spring preload, high-speed and low-speed compression damping and rebound damping
Rear Suspension Travel315 mm (12.4 in)
Fork OilYamaha Suspension Oil S1. KYB twin-chamber forks: initial inner damper filling quantity 205 mL (6.93 US oz) per leg, followed by bleeding and discharge of excess oil. Outer chamber standard quantity 320 mL (10.8 US oz) per leg; adjustment range 300–365 mL per leg. Inner and outer chambers are serviced separately. Follow the correct Yamaha service procedure rather than treating the initial damper fill as the final retained oil quantity.

Brakes & Wheels

Front BrakeHydraulic single disc, 250 mm wave rotor, twin-piston caliper (Australian specification)
Rear BrakeHydraulic single disc, 245 mm wave rotor, single-piston caliper
Front Wheel Size21-inch aluminium spoked rim
Rear Wheel Size19-inch aluminium spoked rim

Service Data

Fuel TypePremium unleaded petrol, minimum 95 RON (Australian specification), premixed with suitable competition-grade 2-stroke oil
Premix Information30:1 petrol-to-oil ratio using Yamaha Yamalube 2-R or suitable equivalent competition-grade 2-stroke oil. Approximately 33.3 mL oil per litre of petrol. Follow Yamaha's separate engine break-in instructions where applicable | Premix Calculator
Gearbox OilYamalube SAE 10W-40 motorcycle oil meeting the applicable Yamaha specification, API SG or higher and JASO MA. Periodic transmission oil change: 0.75 L (750 mL). Total transmission oil capacity: 0.80 L (800 mL).
Air FilterReusable, oil-treated foam air-filter element
Service NotesThe 2020 YZ250 was mechanically carried over from the 2019 model, with revised radiator shroud graphics. Maintain the specified 30:1 fuel premix and correct carburettor jetting for temperature, altitude and fuel quality. Standard spark plug: NGK BR8EG, gap 0.5–0.6 mm. Inspect piston, piston rings, reed valves and YPVS components according to operating hours and competition conditions. Regularly change transmission oil, clean and oil the foam air filter, and inspect coolant, chain adjustment, brake pads and spoke tension. Check fork seals, steering-head bearings, suspension linkage bearings and wheel bearings. Use DOT 4 brake fluid where specified by the reservoir cap and service manual. The YZ250 motocross model differs from the YZ250X cross-country two-stroke and the YZ250F four-stroke; verify model identification before ordering engine, gearbox or suspension components.

2020 Yamaha YZ250 – The Two-Stroke That Stayed True to Its Roots

The 2020 Yamaha YZ250 continued one of motocross racing's most enduring two-stroke traditions. While Yamaha introduced a substantially redesigned YZ450F four-stroke for 2020, its legendary 249cc two-stroke remained mechanically unchanged from the previous year. The only notable update was revised radiator shroud graphics, making the 2020 YZ250 another example of Yamaha refining a proven design rather than replacing it.

The motorcycle's engineering heritage stretched back to the aluminium-frame redesign of 2005 and the introduction of Kayaba Speed Sensitive System suspension in 2006. Yamaha refreshed the bodywork and suspension components in 2015, but retained the established engine design. By 2020, the YZ250 was the only Japanese-manufactured 250cc two-stroke motocross motorcycle available new, giving it a distinctive position in a market increasingly dominated by four-strokes and European two-strokes.

The liquid-cooled engine retained Yamaha's Power Valve System, a 38 mm Keihin PWK carburettor and five-speed transmission. Its responsive power delivery and comparatively straightforward servicing remained attractive to riders who preferred traditional two-stroke performance. Correct jetting and fuel mixture were essential for consistent operation, particularly when riding at different temperatures or elevations. Owners investigating fuel-system components can explore the MXOwners carburettor information and replacement options.

Suspension remained one of the YZ250's strongest features. The 48 mm KYB SSS forks provided 300 mm of travel, complemented by a fully adjustable rear Monocross shock offering 315 mm. Correct spring settings, fresh fork oil and regular linkage maintenance help preserve the handling characteristics that made the motorcycle popular. Owners planning fork maintenance can consult the MXOwners fork oil reference guide.

For present-day owners, the 2020 YZ250 benefits from extensive aftermarket support and mechanical similarities with surrounding model years. Regular piston inspections, clean air filters, fresh gearbox oil and bearing maintenance remain important for reliability. Suitable replacement components can be researched through the MXOwners motorcycle parts finder. Although the 2020 model introduced no major technical changes, it demonstrated why Yamaha's familiar two-stroke continued to attract motocross riders seeking simplicity, responsive performance and a direct connection to the sport's racing heritage.